Republicans have won control of the United States Senate in a momentous power shift, according to major news agencies’ early Wednesday forecasts.
This result ends four years of Democratic control in the upper chamber and prepares the Republicans to dominate both legislative houses if Donald Trump wins the presidential election.
With Republicans now in control of the Senate, a Trump presidency would have the legislative support it needs to implement his program and pick conservative judges to the Supreme Court. However, a victory for his Democratic opponent, Vice President Kamala Harris, would almost certainly result in a legislative impasse.
Republicans won important Senate races, including Jim Justice’s victory in West Virginia to replace retiring independent Joe Manchin and Bernie Moreno’s defeat of long-time Ohio Democrat Sherrod Brown. Deb Fischer’s victory in Nebraska reinforced the GOP’s hold on the chamber.
Senator John Cornyn of Texas voiced confidence, saying he was looking forward to working with a “new conservative majority to make America great again by making the Senate work again.”
Republicans are poised to increase their Senate majority, potentially to 55 seats, giving them significant power to carry through Trump’s domestic and judicial priorities if he wins. Meanwhile, Democrats attempted to offset losses by gaining ground in Texas and Florida, but both states were conceded.
For the first time, two Black women will serve in the Senate at the same time, when Democrats Angela Alsobrooks and Lisa Blunt Rochester were elected in Maryland and Delaware, respectively. This is a historic moment, as just three Black women have previously served in the upper house, including Kamala Harris.
In the House, control is still uncertain, with the Democrats needing only four members to take the majority. The exact results may take many days to emerge, as vote counting continues across the country.
Other notable victories included Delaware’s Sarah McBride, who became the first openly transgender politician elected to Congress, earning a House seat for Democrats.
According to OpenSecrets, a political finance monitor, the record-breaking spending on Congressional campaigns, with more than $10 billion pouring into the contests, highlights the stakes in this election.
As the dust settles, Republicans’ Senate victory marks a watershed moment in Washington’s power balance, one that, depending on the presidential outcome, might influence the next chapter of US politics.
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