Authorities in Brazil conducted raids on the residence and political offices of former President Jair Bolsonaro, imposing various restrictions on him as he faces trial for allegedly conspiring to subvert the outcome of the 2022 presidential election.
Federal agents executed the operation early Friday, confiscating cash, inspecting several properties, and mandating that Bolsonaro wear an electronic ankle monitor. The Supreme Court further prohibited him from engaging with foreign officials, visiting embassies, or using social media, citing concerns that he might attempt to leave the country. Bolsonaro has denied any allegations of misconduct.
Officials also accused Bolsonaro and his son, Eduardo, of collaborating with the United States to impose sanctions on Brazilian authorities, an action the court claimed would directly benefit the former president. A significant amount of U.S. dollars, approximately $14,000, was discovered at one of the searched properties. Bolsonaro maintained that the funds were for personal use and that he possessed receipts.
Speaking outside the police station, Bolsonaro described the ankle monitor as a “supreme humiliation” and rejected claims that he planned to flee:
“The suspicion is exaggerated. Damn it, I’m a former president – I’m 70 years old. I never thought of leaving Brazil,” he said.
The legal proceedings intensified after former U.S. President Donald Trump threatened Brazil with a 50% tariff starting August 1 unless the trial against Bolsonaro was halted. In a Truth Social post, Trump labeled the case a “witch hunt” and stated that Bolsonaro was a victim of an “unjust system.”
Brazil’s Supreme Court condemned Trump’s remarks as “offensive” and a “clear threat” to the nation’s sovereignty. Court documents also mentioned a private meeting between Bolsonaro and a U.S. State Department official.
President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, commonly known as Lula, addressed the issue in a CNN interview, stating:
“The judiciary in Brazil is independent. Bolsonaro is not being judged personally, but for organizing a coup d’état.”
Lula further noted that Trump’s actions breached diplomatic protocols and suggested that if Trump’s January 6 actions had occurred in Brazil, he too would face trial.
Bolsonaro later shared Trump’s letter on X (formerly Twitter), expressing “eternal gratitude.” In a video message, he declared his readiness to confront the judicial process:
“I’m not a criminal — the real criminal is the one persecuting me.”
If found guilty, Bolsonaro could face over 40 years in prison. He is one of 34 individuals charged with five offenses, including an attempted coup. Prosecutors claim the conspiracy involved plans to assassinate President Lula, the vice president, and a Supreme Court minister.
Analysts note that while U.S. trade is significant for Brazil, China remains its primary export market, accounting for twice the volume of U.S. trade. Nonetheless, experts caution that increasing pressure from Trump could still cause considerable economic and diplomatic challenges.
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